Opinions: prong collar/clicker training

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#1
Had our training orientation,begin with Rags next week. Trainer uses clicker training & also said we have permission to use prong collar. Rags has only had 1 person who could control him on leash in past 5 mos (while @ shelter).

Rags is a Wolfhound/shepard mix,2 1/2 yr old but we've been told by vet to consider him 6 mos. My housemate wants to use a shock collar,his former "walker" has also said we might need to use one. We have alot of acreage but no fencing-so control is #1 priorty.

Rags is very high energy when excited,otherwise very quite/calm. I've found the right toy (squeeky football), and he got to run & play ball last night for the first time possbily ever (we have a large secure shed).

I'm getting so much advice on which collar,training method,etc. I'm going into spin cycle! I don't like the idea of prongs/shock but I'll do whatever it takes to teach obedience. He fights the leash,does OK on 15' lead but his training will be on 6'.

We got a 20" prong yesterday,he balks @ it, planning to try a 22" soon as we make yet another trip to town. Meanwhile, I know their are trainers on this forum,would apprecciate any pros/cons on prong collars,clicker training,and shock collars.

Thanks for any help! I really want to keep this dog (we have 2 mos. trial)

Rags new momma!
 

Gempress

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#2
Congrats on your new dog!

Don't use a shock collar. Those collars are for very experienced trainers only. In the wrong hands, I've heard that shock collars can literally make a dog neurotic.

RagstoRiches said:
I don't like the idea of prongs/shock but I'll do whatever it takes to teach obedience.
I think you've answered the question right there. Do clicker training. There's no need to use a method you're not comfortable with; not only will you be unhappy, but your dog will sense your unease. You also mentioned that Rags himself balks (or did you mean barks?) at the prong collar. Ditch it. Never use a method that your dog is afraid of. That will completely undermine your dog's trust in you. Clicker training does work. Just give it a chance.

I do have one suggestion though. You didn't mention if Rags was leash trained or not. Until he's reliable about not pulling on the leash, you might try a no-pull harness. It sounds like he's a very large and powerful dog, and could probably pull you off your feet if he got excited.
 

PFC1

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#3
If you are just uneasy about the prong collar, let me just say that the prong collar is not as evil as it looks. It can be much safer than using a flat collar because the dog will not pull against it will all of his might. With the flat collar, damage can occur to the trachea. If you use the prong collar properly, the dog won't be in discomfort because you won't be giving any corrections. I can give just a little flick with my finger and my dog knows to slow down or back up and not pull the lead. On the flat collar, I have to really stop and brace myself so that he gets the picture not to pull and that we don't get to move when he is pulling. Walks are much more enjoyable for both of us on the prong collar. All of that being said, you should get someone to show you the proper way to use the prong collar first. It is not an instrument for you to drag your dog around with. It is intended to allow you to give a quick, light correction and then let off the tension. If you try to muscle the dog around with it the prongs can cause lacerations.

I was talking to a family we know about an out of control dog. They had considered a prong collar, but were afraid of it. I showed them how I use the prong collar, and they were amazed at how well it works without having to use any excesive correction to control the dog. Just a quick light tug using a couple fingers in my left hand was all it took. If used properly, it is not an evil torture device. Its more like power steering for your dog.
 
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#4
Im not into prong collars... but let someone who has more information deal with that one...

I was having a hard time training my dog... and started clicker training a few weeks ago and it is working GREAT... I am so glad I found it.
If you know what you are doing, the clicker is a great tool, they really respond very well to them.

Good Luck

Elissa
 
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#5
Thanks sooooo much!

We only have to wait until Tues for training to begin, I'm going to let her advise on the collar,she also said maybe a harness type. I'm leaning towards the clicker idea,she will show us how to do it. Agree about the reaction he had to the prong,why would I want to use anything he's not going to like?

He's adjusting to normal,safe,loving household-my theory is let the horrid attack memories heal as he learns life can be good!

This is coming down to a battle between housemate & myself, he wants a quick fix. I want a happy dog I can control!

Martigale harness was on the St. Bernard pup @ orientation (not supposed to bring dogs to first session,we all adored her though & already learned something by observing the pup),she shunned 2 toys & loved the squeeky Kong tennis ball,what a cutie she is, I hope she'll like Rags!
 
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#6
My dog doesnt like it if the prong collar is too loose. That does drive him crazy. the prong collar is supposed to fit tightly around the neck. He has absolutely no problems with the prong collar if it is tight though.
 
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#7
Several years ago we adopted a 4 year old abused and neglected and also nearly staved gsd. He had been left behind when his drug dealer owners left town. It took months to get him back to his ideal weight. but we did. He was 125 pounds and not one bit fat. He had been protection trained by the dealers(go figure). We went through much re-programming to get him to understand we kept ourselves safe. Make a long story short one night while walking him and our female, A dog came charging at us, I'm strong and held him as tight as I could but he was gone to get the other dog-. Next day trainer came with the prong collar and also explained the force needed to restrain was not humanly possible if threat was perceived. After that we never had a pulling issue again. They are really NOT barbaric or cruel, they only feel the correction if they are pulling away.
 

Gempress

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#8
If your housemate is looking for a "quick fix", he will be disappointed. Training a dog takes time in patience, just like anything else in life that's worth doing. Stick with the clicker training.
 
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#9
There are so many other tools to use to control (not train) your dog. Take a look at the newtrix easyway collar (newtrix.ca) and also the halti (front leash attachment) no pull harness. Using prong collar can be a risky option, pain should never accompany training....there are so many other options. Clicker training is a really good choice but I am confused why someone would even allow a prong collar in class when they use clicker training:rolleyes: Most of the more challenging cases that I handle are with dogs much larger that mysel and I have never had to resort to a prong, shock or choke collar. Make sure that the experience and credentials of your trainer are "up to snuff."
 

elegy

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#10
a prong collar should fit snugly around the neck. if it gaps, you can injure your dog.

i use prong collars. i think they are very useful. i think they should never be the starting point. i also think if your dog is visibly unhappy wearing it, you should look for a different tool (and i think that goes for *all* types of collars/equipment- if it upsets or shuts down your dog, it's the wrong equipment for that dog).

i wouldn't use the e-collar.
 

DanL

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#11
If he's not good on the leash a harness isn't going to make him not pull, if anything it gives them something to pull against even better, unless it's one of those front hook no pull ones. A halti will give you fast control but some dogs will only be obedient on the leash with the halti if that is how they are trained. When you go to a regular collar you are back at square one. Personally I like the prong for a large dog. It gets their attention pretty quick. You MUST make sure it fits properly. It should be snug and be high on the neck, not loose around their shoulders. It doesn't slip on over their head, ever. He's balking at it now because it's a new experience for him and he probably realizes that it puts you, not him, in control. He'll quickly understand when you administer a quick pop along with a verbal correction what is expected of him. I use one on my GSD and it works great. It's not going to breach his trust of you if you use it properly. A large dog often needs a different type of correction than a poodle does, so while clicker stuff might work great on the poodle, a 2 1/2 year old big dog who doesn't have much training might need to have some other methods used while you work on the clicker part. Just my opinion anyway, I am in no way an expert trainer, I only know what has worked for me.
 
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#12
DanL said:
If he's not good on the leash a harness isn't going to make him not pull, if anything it gives them something to pull against even better, unless it's one of those front hook no pull ones.

Yes, you're right that if a harness is used, it has to be a no pull harness and many different ones should be tried on and tested in the store as many dogs don't respond to some designs. Halti makes the front clip harness, it's gentle but effective, but again..not for every dog. Like I said in my last post, these tools are not a replacement for training and do not correct problems. They do provide you with some control while you work on training.

Any correction or control collar, prong included will only be effective in aiding in control while the collar is on. The difference between the prong, e-collar (shock), choke chain etc..and the gentler control type options like the Halti-harness or Newtrix head collar is that you don't risk sending the wrong message to the dog by using pain for control. It's surprising to me to hear that people still believe that larger breeds need physical correction. If anything, the reverse is true. Correction, pops to a prong collar (which are not how they were designed to be used) cause more problems than they solve. All but a small percentage of my aggression cases are caused by the use of physical correction. If clicker training and other positive methods didn't work on larger, more capable breeds....I'd be in big trouble as a trainer. These methods are not only safer than other "old school" methods, they're much more effective.
 
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tessa_s212

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#13
dr2little said:
DanL said:
. It's surprising to me to hear that people still believe that larger breeds need physical correction. If anything, the reverse is true. Correction, pops to a prong collar (which are not how they were designed to be used) cause more problems than they solve. All but a small percentage of my aggression cases are caused by the use of physical correction. If clicker training and other positive methods didn't work on larger, more capable breeds....I'd be in big trouble as a trainer. These methods are not only safer than other "old school" methods, they're much more effective.
Exactly! Using corrections and force on such large dogs is NOT safe, no matter who you are. Last summer I was bit several times right in the face by a HUGE Mastiff when I had still used my trainer's correctional and forcive methods to train. With such large dogs, it is NEVER a good idea for your OWN safety to apply force. No matter what. (Yes, this dog was a WONDERFUL dog with a great personality. .. but when I was pushing, shoving, and yanking on him, something snapped, and he bit defensively.)
 

DanL

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#14
Everyone I've ever talked to about prongs says the proper way to use them is a quick pop. What do you think the proper way is? My current trainer is a police K9 trainer and this is what he says. My former trainer is a TD/CGC trainer and this is what she said.

If you are pushing, shoving and yanking on him then you are not doing it right.

Let me put it this way. I use positive methods on my dog- rewards for doing the right thing, NILIF, etc. But when I'm on a walk and he decides to ignore my request to not pay attention to the dog that is 10' away, and he starts to pull tight on his lead, a good pop with the prong and a strong verbal correction gets him to refocus on me and we move on from there. I could click a clicker all day in that case and not get a response. When he walks by a dog and remains on a loose lead and pays attention to me while we're passing by, he gets TONS of praise and positive reinforcement. When he doesn't, he gets a sharp correction. No yanking, tugging, shoving or pulling is done.

I found the click/treat thing doesnt' work well for me. 1- he's not really food motivated. 2- he will take so long to eat the tiniest tidbit of treat, it takes away from the focus of our training session. He will literally chew and savor a 1/4" piece of treat and take 15 seconds to eat it.

I don't think using a prong is necessarily a compulsion type of training method if you use it properly. You can use positive methods and have the prong as a reserve if/when you need it. It's power steering for a large and strong dog. Using the prong in this case for the original poster could mean the difference of being dragged down the street or having the dog walk calmly. It works almost immediately. Then you can work on the clicker part and take your time, because it will take a bit of work to get him to respond to that. As far as the prong goes for my dog, I can take him to ob class and not have to use it one time for correction. I can walk him for 45 minutes and maybe use it once. All of my commands when we are walking or training are done with a soft voice- we use "heel" as a loose lead walk command. "halt" means stop and sit- we do this at every road intersection. I use "foos" when I want a strict heel, paying attention to me, head up, right at my thigh. "slow" means, well, slow down, you are getting too far ahead- even though he's still on a loose lead when I give him this. If he decides to ignore me and gets to a tight lead, I pop him with the collar- ONE time. No yanking, tugging, struggling with him. This dog completely trusts and respects me. He is not fearful of me at all and has NEVER made a single aggressive overture towards my wife or I while we train and I expect that will never happen because of the relationship we have.

I'm just throwing out an option for this person to use with a big uncontrollable dog. If you dont agree that's cool. I realize it's not the only way or not even the best way but I think it's a way that will let them get control of the dog and then begin to work it with the clicker. This way works for me and I get tons of compliments on how well trained my dog is (off leash as well, so the prong is not a crutch if he's doing what I want in public off leash) I think he's got a long way to go to be where I want him to be but our progress has been consistent and he gets better every day.
 
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whatszmatter

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#15
A prong collar will not train your dog, but it will help with control issues. There is no reason you can't use clicker's or whatever to train, and use the prong to control when you're out for walks.

and to add what someone before me has said, just because you use the tools incorrectly doesn't make them bad. if you're yanking the dog, and pushing him around, and getting bit in the process, i'm sure something is not being done correctly.
 

Mach1girl

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#16
DanL said:
Everyone I've ever talked to about prongs says the proper way to use them is a quick pop. What do you think the proper way is? My current trainer is a police K9 trainer and this is what he says. My former trainer is a TD/CGC trainer and this is what she said.

If you are pushing, shoving and yanking on him then you are not doing it right.

Let me put it this way. I use positive methods on my dog- rewards for doing the right thing, NILIF, etc. But when I'm on a walk and he decides to ignore my request to not pay attention to the dog that is 10' away, and he starts to pull tight on his lead, a good pop with the prong and a strong verbal correction gets him to refocus on me and we move on from there. I could click a clicker all day in that case and not get a response. When he walks by a dog and remains on a loose lead and pays attention to me while we're passing by, he gets TONS of praise and positive reinforcement. When he doesn't, he gets a sharp correction. No yanking, tugging, shoving or pulling is done.

I found the click/treat thing doesnt' work well for me. 1- he's not really food motivated. 2- he will take so long to eat the tiniest tidbit of treat, it takes away from the focus of our training session. He will literally chew and savor a 1/4" piece of treat and take 15 seconds to eat it.

I don't think using a prong is necessarily a compulsion type of training method if you use it properly. You can use positive methods and have the prong as a reserve if/when you need it. It's power steering for a large and strong dog. Using the prong in this case for the original poster could mean the difference of being dragged down the street or having the dog walk calmly. It works almost immediately. Then you can work on the clicker part and take your time, because it will take a bit of work to get him to respond to that. As far as the prong goes for my dog, I can take him to ob class and not have to use it one time for correction. I can walk him for 45 minutes and maybe use it once. All of my commands when we are walking or training are done with a soft voice- we use "heel" as a loose lead walk command. "halt" means stop and sit- we do this at every road intersection. I use "foos" when I want a strict heel, paying attention to me, head up, right at my thigh. "slow" means, well, slow down, you are getting too far ahead- even though he's still on a loose lead when I give him this. If he decides to ignore me and gets to a tight lead, I pop him with the collar- ONE time. No yanking, tugging, struggling with him. This dog completely trusts and respects me. He is not fearful of me at all and has NEVER made a single aggressive overture towards my wife or I while we train and I expect that will never happen because of the relationship we have.

I'm just throwing out an option for this person to use with a big uncontrollable dog. If you dont agree that's cool. I realize it's not the only way or not even the best way but I think it's a way that will let them get control of the dog and then begin to work it with the clicker. This way works for me and I get tons of compliments on how well trained my dog is (off leash as well, so the prong is not a crutch if he's doing what I want in public off leash) I think he's got a long way to go to be where I want him to be but our progress has been consistent and he gets better every day.
Agreed 100%
 
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#17
DanL said:
Everyone I've ever talked to about prongs says the proper way to use them is a quick pop. What do you think the proper way is? My current trainer is a police K9 trainer and this is what he says. My former trainer is a TD/CGC trainer and this is what she said.

Our city police are FINALLY changing the way that they're doing things, as are so many police K9 academy's. This is really not just my opinion, it's what is currently happening in the world of dog training due to research.

If you are pushing, shoving and yanking on him then you are not doing it right.

Let me put it this way. I use positive methods on my dog- rewards for doing the right thing, NILIF, etc. But when I'm on a walk and he decides to ignore my request to not pay attention to the dog that is 10' away, and he starts to pull tight on his lead, a good pop with the prong and a strong verbal correction gets him to refocus on me and we move on from there. I could click a clicker all day in that case and not get a response. When he walks by a dog and remains on a loose lead and pays attention to me while we're passing by, he gets TONS of praise and positive reinforcement. When he doesn't, he gets a sharp correction. No yanking, tugging, shoving or pulling is done.
Giving pops on a prong collar in response to a trigger (dog 10' away) is not teaching your dog anything except to expect correction in the presence of other dogs. That is absolutely the opposite of what to do if you want to TRAIN him. As for control (which is different), using newtrix or no pull harness, you have the ability to introduce desensitization methods (treat/toy) for no reaction when a trigger is present....With the methods you're using now he's only "being good" because he's affraid of the prong "pop" correction...not because he's LEARNED to accept the "trigger". I'm not saying at all that your trying to be mean to your dog, just that there's a better, safer, kinder and much more effective way for both of you. And, really....you did ask the question:rolleyes:

I found the click/treat thing doesnt' work well for me. 1- he's not really food motivated. 2- he will take so long to eat the tiniest tidbit of treat, it takes away from the focus of our training session. He will literally chew and savor a 1/4" piece of treat and take 15 seconds to eat it.

You may have to change your treat to something like a smear of peanut butter in a zip lock bag that he gets a quick lick of, or if food's not his idea of a gold reward, try a quick tug interaction with a favorite toy. Every dog has his price:) you just have to find what works for your dog. I've never had a dog resistant to this kind of training. Especially an extremely intelligent breed like the one you have. You may need to get better instruction on timing and reward.

I don't think using a prong is necessarily a compulsion type of training method if you use it properly. You can use positive methods and have the prong as a reserve if/when you need it. It's power steering for a large and strong dog. Using the prong in this case for the original poster could mean the difference of being dragged down the street or having the dog walk calmly. It works almost immediately. Then you can work on the clicker part and take your time, because it will take a bit of work to get him to respond to that. As far as the prong goes for my dog, I can take him to ob class and not have to use it one time for correction. I can walk him for 45 minutes and maybe use it once. All of my commands when we are walking or training are done with a soft voice- we use "heel" as a loose lead walk command. "halt" means stop and sit- we do this at every road intersection. I use "foos" when I want a strict heel, paying attention to me, head up, right at my thigh. "slow" means, well, slow down, you are getting too far ahead- even though he's still on a loose lead when I give him this. If he decides to ignore me and gets to a tight lead, I pop him with the collar- ONE time. No yanking, tugging, struggling with him. This dog completely trusts and respects me. He is not fearful of me at all and has NEVER made a single aggressive overture towards my wife or I while we train and I expect that will never happen because of the relationship we have.

No certified trainer would tell you that prong collars are not aversive/compulsive training tools. That is exactly what they are. What I'm saying is that other control methods are much more effective and do not include a pain response. I'm sounding redundant but he's only stopping the behavior because he doesn't want the correction, you can call it fear of correction or whatever else but it certainly is not desensitizing him to the trigger..."learning" is not taking place. Does his "learning" remain when the collar comes off? What I'm suggesting is using another control method with training (desensitization and obedience) so that you can eventually rely on the effect that your training has produced rather than relying on just the presence of the prong collar

I'm just throwing out an option for this person to use with a big uncontrollable dog. If you dont agree that's cool. I realize it's not the only way or not even the best way but I think it's a way that will let them get control of the dog and then begin to work it with the clicker. This way works for me and I get tons of compliments on how well trained my dog is (off leash as well, so the prong is not a crutch if he's doing what I want in public off leash) I think he's got a long way to go to be where I want him to be but our progress has been consistent and he gets better every day.

This method may appear to work for you and your dog and you may never have any problems with it but as a trainer I deal with the other, more common negative consequences that the use of this device can cause. I'm not sure why anyone would, knowing the other methods exist and produce a better, safer and again gentler result, would still choose to use pain.
 

DanL

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#18
Too many points to respond to them all but this one says it all:

"Does his "learning" remain when the collar comes off?"
Yes, but it is also dependent on the environment. If I use the teach it, correct it, add distractions method, we are at the point where he knows everything and he is proofing with the distractions. He's not all the way there yet. 99% of our training is done off lead so there is no compulsion involved at all. We work things like long downs, recalls, downs in the middle of a recall (I put him in a down, walk to the other side of the yard, recall him then give him a down when he's about half way to me), throw the ball, send him out after it, and call back before he reaches it, doing the basic commands with nothing but hand signals from a distance, etc. If he doesn't do it right we start again from the beginning. The reward is more ball play which is his main driving force. The punishment, if you want to call it that, is NOT getting to play ball for fun after the task. So he knows that if he wants to play ball he has to do things right from start to finish. The prong is really only used when we are on walks. A lot of the time I don't even hold his leash, I put it in my pocket or let it drag. I just wanted you to get the picture that I'm not cranking on him with the prong everytime he missteps. Its the last resort and has been an effective way of keeping his attention when I need it.

As far as pops with the collar go- the pop is the last resort not the preferred method! I'm not popping him as soon as he sees a dog and reacts. He's given verbal commands and I attempt to distract him- leave it, heel, etc. If he decides to ignore those requests he gets a pop.
 
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#19
I think it depends on the dog ! I have always had German shepherd's and the only one I ever needed a prong collar was the one I spoke of. He has since passed away(long sad story) and we do not need it for are other large(116lbs) shepherd. Muffasa was protection trained before we got him, If he thought there was a threat to us out walking he would react. The prong collar gave me a little extra strength to pop and correct and refocus the dog back to me.
You cant really throw a blanket statement that they are bad for every dog, EVERY dog is different
 

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#20
dr2little said:
I'm not sure why anyone would, knowing the other methods exist and produce a better, safer and again gentler result, would still choose to use pain.
Your method is great if the individual owner has the time and knowledge and skill necessary to successfully implement the training program to achieve the level of success necessary. But most people I interact with do not. For many people that live busy lives, though, they can achieve the results they need using a prong collar. That can mean the difference between enjoying the companionship of their dog and giving it up.

My own opinion is to use all tools that are available, as necessary, and as they are effective. I absolutely prefer postive training and rewarding for good behavior. But I still vastly prefer taking walks with my dog utilizing a prong collar instead of a flat collar. I am working with my dog without the prong collar, and hopefully we won't always need it. He has gotten much better. But for now, we have not reached the necessary level of success without it.
 

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